{"id":1006,"date":"2023-12-01T16:44:31","date_gmt":"2023-12-01T21:44:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ticketstream.streamapse.com\/?p=1006"},"modified":"2025-12-04T15:18:02","modified_gmt":"2025-12-04T20:18:02","slug":"for-womens-sports-can-gambling-juice-fandom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/?p=1006","title":{"rendered":"For Women\u2019s Sports Can Gambling Juice Fandom?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Every March Madness, thousands of tweets and articles dissecting seedings, potential upsets and favorable matchups flood the feeds of sports fans.<\/p>\n<p>According to ESPN, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.espn.com\/chalk\/story\/_\/id\/18901384\/70-million-brackets-104-billion-bet-ncaa-tournament\">over 70 million people<\/a> will fill out a bracket. Meanwhile <a href=\"https:\/\/www.si.com\/college\/2018\/03\/12\/march-madness-betting-10-billion-1\">US$10 billion<\/a> will be spent on office pools and bets, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2018\/03\/06\/march-madness-takes-a-toll-on-productivity.html\">work productivity losses<\/a> are estimated to be in the billions.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s all for the men\u2019s tournament. But you\u2019d be hard pressed to find similar wall-to-wall analysis and bracketology for the women\u2019s tournament.<\/p>\n<p>Women\u2019s sports always seem to get short shrift; if you try to find a WNBA fantasy league on ESPN or Yahoo, or an oddsmaker breaking down a National Women\u2019s Soccer League game, you\u2019ll be out of luck.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/2167479513476947\">Researchers<\/a> have explored the <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/2167479513484579\">perceived lack of interest<\/a> in women\u2019s sports. The results consistently show that interest exists, but a massive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S1441352314000369\">gap in media coverage<\/a> and promotion between men and women\u2019s sports curbs ratings.<\/p>\n<p>As <a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=0sFDc9cAAAAJ&amp;hl=en\">researchers<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?hl=en&amp;user=dYfhb9sAAAAJ\">teachers<\/a> who have focused on gender equality and women\u2019s sports, we wonder if there might be new ways to market women\u2019s sports that engages more fans. Specifically: Could gambling and fantasy sports help narrow the gap?<a href=\"http:\/\/cointoss.cashcoin.net\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-579\" src=\"http:\/\/ticketstream.streamapse.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Cointoss-Logo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"379\" height=\"168\" srcset=\"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Cointoss-Logo.png 379w, http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Cointoss-Logo-300x133.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 379px) 100vw, 379px\" \/><\/a>From resistance to enthusiasm<\/p>\n<p>For decades, professional and amateur sports leagues had been resistant to publicly embrace gambling. There was an obvious reason: It was illegal.<\/p>\n<p>Nonetheless, despite the legal and logistical barriers that were in place, sports fans have always found ways to get <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2018\/03\/15\/ncaa-march-madness-betting-will-hit-10-billion-most-of-it-illegal.html\">unsanctioned \u201caction\u201d<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inc.com\/slate\/jordan-weissmann-is-illegal-sports-betting-a-400-billion-industry.html\">sporting events<\/a>, whether it was through fantasy leagues, March Madness brackets, Super Bowl squares or off-shore betting sites.<\/p>\n<p>May 14, 2018, was a key moment for America\u2019s sporting industry: The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/05\/14\/us\/politics\/supreme-court-sports-betting-new-jersey.html\">federal ban on sports betting was lifted<\/a>, a decision that changed the way sports are marketed.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of continuously trying to deter gambling, many leagues and networks, such as ESPN and Fox Sports, began to <a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2019\/05\/14\/media\/espn-caesars-gambling\/index.html\">recognize the contribution<\/a> these activities lend to the fan experience. One leader in this regard has been current NBA commissioner Adam Silver. In 2014 he wrote <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2014\/11\/14\/opinion\/nba-commissioner-adam-silver-legalize-sports-betting.html\">an op-ed<\/a> in The New York Times calling for the legalization of sports betting. MLB commissioner Rob Manfred has been another booster, noting in 2019 that it was a \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bizjournals.com\/boston\/news\/2019\/03\/06\/mlb-s-boss-on-sports-gambling-disney-and-trump.html\">great source of fan engagement<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>One major reason for this acceptance \u2013 even outright enthusiasm \u2013 is the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.americangaming.org\/resources\/economic-impact-of-legalized-sports-betting\/\">financial impact<\/a>. While figures vary, it is undeniable that this is a multi-billion-dollar industry with millions of participants. Before sports gambling was legalized, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.americangaming.org\/new\/97-of-expected-10-billion-wagered-on-march-madness-to-be-bet-illegally\/\">estimates have suggested<\/a> Americans wagered $150 billion annually on sporting events via offshore betting applications. Additionally, the Fantasy Sport and Gaming Association has noted that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sportsbusinessdaily.com\/Journal\/Issues\/2019\/09\/02\/Media\/Fantasy.aspx\">over 59 million people played<\/a> fantasy sports in 2017.<\/p>\n<p>Setting aside the pure dollar figures, it\u2019s important to highlight how fantasy sports and sports betting enhances fandom in other ways. With <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.humankinetics.com\/view\/journals\/cssm\/7\/1\/article-p4.xml\">television ratings and fan attendance declining<\/a>, leagues are recognizing how fantasy leagues and sports books can have a massive impact on <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com.au\/books?hl=en&amp;lr=&amp;id=0oKgCwAAQBAJ&amp;oi=fnd&amp;pg=PA177&amp;dq=Dwyer,+Shapiro+%26+Drayer,+2016&amp;ots=D3bkIZ6KWs&amp;sig=oYBoNRIHe2waW-l_IlPVfuLc-pk#v=onepage&amp;q=Dwyer%2C%20Shapiro%20%26%20Drayer%2C%202016&amp;f=false\">engagement and consumption<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Gambling and fantasy sport creates an entirely new dynamic: When fans place a bet, it motivates them to watch a team or player they might otherwise have little interest in rooting for.<a href=\"http:\/\/cointoss.cashcoin.net\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-579\" src=\"http:\/\/ticketstream.streamapse.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Cointoss-Logo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"379\" height=\"168\" srcset=\"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Cointoss-Logo.png 379w, http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Cointoss-Logo-300x133.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 379px) 100vw, 379px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Going all in on gambling<\/h2>\n<p>Clearly, gambling has become a valuable tool to retain existing fans and develop new ones.<\/p>\n<p>Could it do the same for women\u2019s leagues, from <a href=\"https:\/\/profastpitch.com\/\">National Pro Fastpitch<\/a> to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nwslsoccer.com\/\">National Women\u2019s Soccer League<\/a>?<\/p>\n<p>We know there\u2019s a lot of room for growth. Research suggests women\u2019s sports receive just 2% of the <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.1177\/2167479515588761\">total sport media coverage<\/a>, despite women making up roughly 40% of all sport participants in North America.<\/p>\n<p>When women\u2019s events are heavily promoted \u2013 usually for championship games \u2013 the numbers are promising. For example, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fifa.com\/womensworldcup\/news\/fifa-women-s-world-cup-2019tm-watched-by-more-than-1-billion\">2019 FIFA Women\u2019s World Cup Championship<\/a> match drew an average live audience of over 82 million viewers; the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sportsmediawatch.com\/2018\/02\/olympic-hockey-ratings-womens-final\/\">2018 Olympic women\u2019s ice hockey<\/a> gold medal match outpaced viewership numbers for all but one 2017 NHL playoff game; and the 2019 NCAA Women\u2019s Final Four experienced an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.espn.com\/womens-college-basketball\/story\/_\/id\/28535362\/espn-air-women-first-second-round-games-nationally\">8% ratings increase<\/a> from the previous year\u2019s tournament.<\/p>\n<p>We also know that individuals who have viewed a professional women\u2019s sporting event in the past <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.humankinetics.com\/view\/journals\/ijsc\/10\/2\/article-p178.xml\">are twice as likely to view another one<\/a> in the future, while those who have never viewed a women\u2019s event are significantly less likely to seek one out.<\/p>\n<p>So it\u2019s worth wondering whether promoting sports betting and fantasy sports could appeal to an audience that might need an \u201cexcuse\u201d to consume the product. Notably, this is a strategy that has seemed to work for golf: Millennial viewership <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pgatour.com\/company\/2019\/07\/23\/draftkings-named-pga-tour-official-daily-fantasy-game.html\">has spiked<\/a> since the PGA increased efforts to promote the fantasy industry.<\/p>\n<p>While it\u2019s difficult to find specific data on media coverage of women\u2019s sports from a gambling and fantasy sport perspective, you can easily see a gap by browsing the offerings of industry leaders. For example, it seems that there are no mainstream sites hosting season-long WNBA fantasy leagues. And it can be difficult to come across an in-depth article or TV segment focused on an oddsmaker weighing in on a women\u2019s sporting event.<\/p>\n<p>This isn\u2019t an endorsement of gambling culture; we recognize the plethora of negative outcomes that can surface.<\/p>\n<p>But given the high levels of participation for men\u2019s fantasy leagues and sports betting, we believe increased promotion of gambling and fantasy sports for women\u2019s leagues could similarly enhance fandom in the years to come.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/adam-cohen-348547\">Adam Cohen<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/university-of-technology-sydney-936\">University of Technology Sydney<\/a><\/em> and <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/lindsey-darvin-946537\">Lindsey Darvin<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/state-university-of-new-york-cortland-3383\">State University of New York Cortland<\/a><\/em><br \/>\n<!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https:\/\/theconversation.com\/republishing-guidelines --><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/adam-cohen-348547\">Adam Cohen<\/a>, Senior Lecturer, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/university-of-technology-sydney-936\">University of Technology Sydney<\/a><\/em> and <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/lindsey-darvin-946537\">Lindsey Darvin<\/a>, Assistant Professor of Sport Management, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/state-university-of-new-york-cortland-3383\">State University of New York Cortland<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/can-gambling-juice-fandom-for-womens-sports-130450\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Every March Madness, thousands of tweets and articles dissecting seedings, potential upsets and favorable matchups flood the feeds of sports fans. According to ESPN, over 70 million people will fill out a bracket. Meanwhile US$10 billion will be spent on office pools and bets, and work productivity losses are estimated to be in the billions. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1007,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-sports-book"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1006"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2691,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1006\/revisions\/2691"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/TicketStream\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}