{"id":2931,"date":"2020-10-07T16:42:13","date_gmt":"2020-10-07T21:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/read.streamapse.com\/?p=2931"},"modified":"2020-10-07T16:42:13","modified_gmt":"2020-10-07T21:42:13","slug":"eddie-van-halens-signature-guitar-style-changed-rock-music","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/?p=2931","title":{"rendered":"Eddie Van Halen&#8217;s Signature Guitar Style Changed Rock Music"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The legendary guitarist Eddie Van Halen <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2020-1ttle-with-cancer\/127382880-07\/eddie-van-halen-dies-aged-65-after-ba\">has died<\/a> aged 65. One of the most influential guitarists of the modern age, Van Halen was known for his mastery of the <a href=\"https:\/\/seeitlive.co\/van-halen-guitar-tapping\/\">two-handed tapping<\/a> technique and for bringing the virtuosic rock guitar solo back into the popular music mainstream in the late 70s and 1980s.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2932\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2932\" style=\"width: 670px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2932\" src=\"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Eddie_Van_Halen.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"670\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Eddie_Van_Halen.jpg 670w, http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Eddie_Van_Halen-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 670px) 100vw, 670px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2932\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">CC BY-SA 4.0, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=52419137<br \/>https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>One of the great innovators, Van Halen formed a bridge between 1970s rock styles and heavy metal sounds of the 1980s. He delivered his best work with a nonchalance that belied the training and dedication driving him and his band to succeed.<\/p>\n<p>Born in the Netherlands in 1955, Van Halen came from a musical family. His father played saxophone and clarinet professionally and ensured Van Halen and his older brother, Alex, started piano lessons from a young age.<\/p>\n<p>The boys\u2019 training in classical music and theory would influence Van Halen\u2019s guitar playing, particularly the famous two-handed, finger tapping technique, where harmonic ideas derived from the keyboard found new expression on the electric guitar.<\/p>\n<h2>Young tour de force<\/h2>\n<p>The family immigrated to the US in 1962 and the young Van Halen brothers later discovered rock music, with Jimi Hendrix and Eric Clapton as early heroes.<\/p>\n<p>In his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.guitarplayer.com\/players\/eddie-van-halen-talks-revolutionary-gear-mods-and-the-death-of-rock-in-his-first-ever-interview-from-1978\">first Guitar Player magazine interview<\/a> in 1978, Van Halen mentioned Clapton as a formative influence, having learnt his solos note for note.<\/p>\n<p>In 1972, while still in high school, the brothers formed the band Mammoth, hiring a public address system from David Lee Roth. Van Halen originally sang as well as playing guitar, but he tired of combining duties so Roth (and his PA) joined the band.<\/p>\n<figure><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/v-WjFfN7HVE?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0\" width=\"440\" height=\"260\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">This recording, live on the Sunset Strip circa 1976, captures the energy of the band.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Mammoth caught the attention of Kiss\u2019s Gene Simmons, who financed an early demo tape, and then producer Ted Templeman who signed the group to a record deal. Their first album, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Van_Halen_(album)\">Van Halen<\/a> (1978), was recorded quickly, drawing on their live sound and set list.<\/p>\n<p>It was the album\u2019s second track, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=sI7XiJgt0vY\">Eruption<\/a>, that captured the attention of guitarists.<\/p>\n<figure><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ULEBSxP725w?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0\" width=\"440\" height=\"260\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n<p>This tour de force shows Van Halen had already developed his signature style by his early 20s. Opening power chords signal a call to attention while licks based on blues and rock phrases are transformed through sheer speed and intensity. The tone has a power, presence and clarity rarely heard in rock guitar recordings of the time.<\/p>\n<p>The climax of the piece is the famous two-handed tapping section. With a concluding dive bomb \u2013 a pitch descent courtesy of subtle manipulation of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sustainpunch.com\/whammy-bars\/\">whammy bar<\/a>, Van Halen ushered in a new era in electric guitar playing.<\/p>\n<figure><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3CwDKqfMX3o?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0\" width=\"440\" height=\"260\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Van Halen demonstrating his two-handed tapping in 2015.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>True innovation<\/h2>\n<p>The sounds and techniques used in Eruption seemed to be only possible on the electric guitar, exploiting the instrument\u2019s responsiveness and tactile immediacy.<\/p>\n<p>But Van Halen continued to seek new means of musical expression and on <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Van_Halen_II\">Van Halen II<\/a> (1979), he gave us an example of what was possible when his virtuosic approach was adapted to the acoustic guitar.<\/p>\n<figure><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/WRF8MKB1IRU?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0\" width=\"440\" height=\"260\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Spanish Fly is a great example of his drive to innovate and adapt as a musician.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Van Halen was always modifying his guitars. Early experiments led to him creating his \u201cFrankenstein guitar\u201d in 1974, fusing the neck and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Humbucker\">humbucker pickup<\/a> from a Gibson guitar onto a Fender Stratocaster body. He added the stripes that became his signature.<\/p>\n<p>He remained involved in designing new instruments throughout his career, collaborating with makers such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.guitar-list.com\/music-man\/electric-guitars\/ernie-ballmusic-man-edward-van-halen\">Music Man<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.themusiczoo.com\/blogs\/news\/guitar-showcase-ten-eddie-van-halen-signed-charvel-evh-art-series-touring-guitars\">Charvel<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=JT0exTVXIHI\">Fender<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u2018The brown sound\u2019<\/h2>\n<p>Van Halen\u2019s sound was loud and distorted but also clear and focused. Often referred to as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.roland.co.uk\/blog\/guitarists-brown-sound\/\">the \u201cbrown\u201d sound<\/a> for its feeling of organic warmth, this sound has gone on to inspire generations of guitarists.<\/p>\n<p>The band\u2019s biggest commercial success was the album <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1984_(Van_Halen_album)\">1984<\/a>, where Van Halen turned to keyboards in both writing and recording.<\/p>\n<figure><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Cn8APTMyKsg?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0\" width=\"440\" height=\"260\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">A good example of the \u2018brown sound\u2019 can be heard here on Unchained, live at Oakland Coliseum Stadium in 1981.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>On the single Jump, keyboard chords ground the song but an improvised, high energy electric guitar solo reminds the listener of Van Halen\u2019s virtuosity as he leads the band into a Bach-inspired, keyboard fantasy.<\/p>\n<figure><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/SwYN7mTi6HM?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0\" width=\"440\" height=\"260\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Jump showed Van Halen\u2019s skills on both keyboard and guitar.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>From 1978 to 1998, the band released 11 studio albums, with their 12th and final album, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/A_Different_Kind_of_Truth\">A Different Kind of Truth<\/a> (2012), appearing 13 years later. But it is the searing lead break on Michael Jackson\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Beat_It\">Beat It<\/a> (1983) that bought Van Halen to global attention.<\/p>\n<p>Jammed into 32 seconds, Van Halen\u2019s solo is a masterpiece of construction, featuring pitch manipulation with the whammy bar, squealing harmonics, rapid-fire two-handed tapping, scurrying scalar licks (or quick scales) and a final ascending <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tremolo\">tremolo line<\/a> that soars to the upper reaches of the fretboard and makes you wonder what just happened.<\/p>\n<p>It is one of the most famous rock guitar solos around.<\/p>\n<figure><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ShV2Hu8veoE?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0\" width=\"440\" height=\"260\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">Van Halen\u2019s work on Beat It.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Van Halen was diagnosed with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nme.com\/news\/music\/van-halen-1225779\">tongue cancer<\/a> in 2000, and declared cancer free in 2002. In 2019, it was first reported he had been battling <a href=\"https:\/\/consequenceofsound.net\/2019\/11\/eddie-van-halen-hospitalized-report\/\">throat cancer<\/a> for five years.<\/p>\n<p>In 2015, Rolling Stone named Van Halen as number eight on a list of the world\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rollingstone.com\/music\/music-lists\/100-greatest-guitarists-153675\/eddie-van-halen-3-159410\/\">greatest guitarists<\/a> of all time. But as his career shows, his talent wasn\u2019t simply in his musical virtuosity, but in his innovation: creating a brand new sound for rock music, but also in the design of the guitar itself.<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; margin: 0 !important; max-height: 1px !important; max-width: 1px !important; min-height: 1px !important; min-width: 1px !important; opacity: 0 !important; outline: none !important; padding: 0 !important; text-shadow: none !important;\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/147652\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https:\/\/theconversation.com\/republishing-guidelines --><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/ken-murray-141923\">Ken Murray<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/university-of-melbourne-722\">University of Melbourne<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/ken-murray-141923\">Ken Murray<\/a>, Associate Professor in Guitar, Melbourne Conservatorium of Music, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/university-of-melbourne-722\">University of Melbourne<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/with-his-signature-guitar-style-eddie-van-halen-changed-rock-music-147652\">original article<\/a>. https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nd\/4.0\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The legendary guitarist Eddie Van Halen has died aged 65. One of the most influential guitarists of the modern age, Van Halen was known for his mastery of the two-handed tapping technique and for bringing the virtuosic rock guitar solo back into the popular music mainstream in the late 70s and 1980s. One of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,159],"tags":[294,295,296,297,3,298,148],"class_list":["post-2931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conversations","category-videos","tag-changed","tag-eddie","tag-guitar","tag-halen","tag-music","tag-signature","tag-style"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2931","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2931"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2931\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/streamapse.com\/Magazine\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}